With the year-over-year CPI number falling back to the 3% level over the past few months, did fewer S&P 500 companies comment on inflation during their earnings conference calls for the second quarter relative to recent quarters?
The answer is yes. FactSet Document Search (which allows users to search for key words or phrases across multiple document types) was used to answer this question. Through Document Search, FactSet searched for the term “inflation” in the conference call transcripts of all the S&P 500 companies that conducted earnings conference calls from June 15 through September 7.
Of these companies, 296 cited the term “inflation” during their earnings calls for the second quarter. This is the lowest number of S&P 500 companies citing “inflation” on earnings calls going back to Q2 2021 (221). It also marks the fourth consecutive quarter in which the number of S&P 500 companies citing the term “inflation” has declined quarter-over-quarter. However, it should be noted that the number of S&P 500 companies citing “inflation” on earnings calls for Q2 2023 is still well above the 5-year average of 217 and the 10-year average of 168.
At the sector level, the Financials (49) and Industrials (46) sectors have the highest number of companies that cited “inflation” on earnings calls for Q2. However, the Consumer Staples (86%), Consumer Discretionary (76%), and Materials (76%) sectors have the highest percentages of companies that cited “inflation” on their Q2 earnings calls during this period.
It is interesting to note that S&P 500 companies that cited “inflation” on Q2 earnings calls have seen a weaker average stock price performance in recent months compared to S&P 500 companies that did not cite “inflation” on Q2 earnings calls. For S&P 500 companies that cited “inflation” on Q2 earnings calls, the average change in price since June 30 is -2.8% and the average change in price since December 31 is 2.9%. For S&P 500 companies that did not cite “inflation” on Q2 earnings calls, the average change in price since June 30 is -0.3% and the average change in price since December 31 is 10.4%.
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