FactSet Insight - Commentary and research from our desk to yours

S&P 500 Reporting Lowest Net Profit Margin in More Than 3 Years for Q4

Written by John Butters | Jan 22, 2024

Given continuing concerns in the market about inflation, what is the S&P 500 reporting for a net profit margin for Q4?

The (blended) net profit margin for the S&P 500 for Q4 2023 is 10.7%, which is below the previous quarter’s net profit margin (12.2%), below the year-ago net profit margin (11.2%), and below the 5-year average (11.5%).

If 10.7% is the actual net profit margin for the quarter, it will mark the lowest net profit margin reported by the index since Q2 2020 (8.5%). In addition, it will mark the largest quarter-over-quarter decline in the net profit margin since Q1 2020 compared to Q4 2019 (9.2% vs. 10.8%). At the sector level, all eleven sectors are reporting (or are expected to report) a quarter-over-quarter decrease in their net profit margins in Q4 2023 compared to Q3 2023, led by the Financials (12.6% vs. 17.7%), Utilities (12.4% vs. 15.9%), and Consumer Discretionary (6.9% vs. 9.5%) sectors.

Four sectors are reporting (or are expected to report) a year-over-year increase in their net profit margins in Q4 2023 compared to Q4 2022, led by the Utilities (12.4% vs. 9.1%) and Communication Services (11.7% vs. 8.8%) sectors. On the other hand, seven sectors are reporting a year-over-year decrease in their net profit margins in Q4 2023 compared to Q4 2022, led by the Financials (12.6% vs. 16.6%) and Energy (9.6% vs. 13.0%) sectors.

Five sectors are reporting (or are expected to report) net profit margins in Q4 2023 that are above their 5-year averages, led by the Information Technology (25.2% vs. 23.3%) sector. On the other hand, six sectors are reporting (or are expected to report) net profit margins in Q4 2023 that are below their 5-year averages, led by the Financials (12.6% vs. 16.6%) and Health Care (7.2% vs. 10.1%) sectors.

It is interesting to note that analysts believe net profit margins for the S&P 500 will improve in the first half of 2024. As of today, the estimated net profit margins for Q1 2024 and Q2 2024 are 11.7% and 12.1%, respectively.

 

This blog post is for informational purposes only. The information contained in this blog post is not legal, tax, or investment advice. FactSet does not endorse or recommend any investments and assumes no liability for any consequence relating directly or indirectly to any action or inaction taken based on the information contained in this article.