Given concerns in the market about inflation, did analysts lower EPS estimates more than normal for S&P 500 companies for the second quarter? The answer is no. During the second quarter, analysts increased EPS estimates in aggregate for the quarter. The Q2 bottom-up EPS estimate (which is an aggregation of the median EPS estimates for Q2 for all the companies in the index) increased by 3.4% (to $81.54 from $78.84) from March 31 to June 30.
In a typical quarter, analysts usually reduce earnings estimates during the quarter. During the past five years (20 quarters), the average decline in the bottom-up EPS estimate during the quarter has been 2.0%. During the past ten years, (40 quarters), the average decline in the bottom-up EPS estimate during quarter has been 2.7%. During the past fifteen years, (60 quarters), the average decline in the bottom-up EPS estimate during the quarter has been 3.3%. During the past 20 years (80 quarters), the average decline in the bottom-up EPS estimate during the quarter has been 4.2%.
In fact, this quarter marked the largest increase in the bottom-up EPS estimate during a quarter since Q2 2021 (+7.7%).
At the sector level, six sectors witnessed an increase in their bottom-up EPS estimate for Q2 2026 from March 31 to June 30, led by the Energy (+61.5%) and Information Technology (+8.7%) sectors. On the other hand, five sectors recorded a decrease in their bottom-up EPS estimate for Q2 2026 during this period, led by the Health Care (-15.3) sector.
It is interesting to note that analysts also increased earnings estimates for 2026 over the past three months. From March 31 through June 30, the CY 2026 bottom-up EPS estimate increased by 6.3% (to $340.52 from $320.39). At the sector level, nine sectors witnessed an increase in their bottom-up EPS estimate for CY 2026 from March 31 to June 30, led by the Energy (+41.2%), Communication Services (+12.5%), Information Technology (+9.1%), and Materials (+8.2%) sectors. On the other hand, two sectors recorded a decrease in their bottom-up EPS estimate for CY 2026 during this period: Health Care (-3.4%) and Consumer Staples (-0.7%) sectors.
Insight/2026/07.2026/07.06.2026_Earnings%20Insight/01-sp500-change-in-quarterly-bottom-up-eps-3-months.png?width=672&height=384&name=01-sp500-change-in-quarterly-bottom-up-eps-3-months.png)
Insight/2026/07.2026/07.06.2026_Earnings%20Insight/02-sp500-q226-bottom-up-eps-march-31-to-june-30.png?width=672&height=384&name=02-sp500-q226-bottom-up-eps-march-31-to-june-30.png)
Insight/2026/07.2026/07.06.2026_Earnings%20Insight/03-sp500-sector-level-change-in-q226-eps.png?width=672&height=384&name=03-sp500-sector-level-change-in-q226-eps.png)
Insight/2026/07.2026/07.06.2026_Earnings%20Insight/04-sp500-cy26-bottom-up-eps-mar-31-to-jun-30.png?width=672&height=384&name=04-sp500-cy26-bottom-up-eps-mar-31-to-jun-30.png)
Insight/2026/07.2026/07.06.2026_Earnings%20Insight/05-sp500-change-in-sector-level-cy26-eps.png?width=672&height=384&name=05-sp500-change-in-sector-level-cy26-eps.png)
This blog post is for informational purposes only. The information contained in this blog post is not legal, tax, or investment advice. FactSet does not endorse or recommend any investments and assumes no liability for any consequence relating directly or indirectly to any action or inaction taken based on the information contained in this article.